Monday 29 August 2016

Greece - Santorini


28jun-1jul15, Santorini, Greece.

 
They say that sailing into Santorini is one of the great memories of Greece. Well we weren't on a sail boat, but even the Hellenic Highspeed 4 made for an impressive arrival. It had been easy sailing.

Chris dropped the boys and myself at the Crete port in Heraklion, returned the rental car nearby and was back with us boarding within the hour. After our 1:50hr crossing we made a swift military style exit from the boat, any dawdling got yelled at (we were).

 
Soaring above us was Santorini’s multi-coloured cliffs, some rising over 300m from the Aegean Sea. Santorini is what now remains after one of the biggest volcanic eruptions in history (16th century BCE).  
We were to stay on the main island for three nights. No secret to tourism, the painfully expensive accommodation in Santorini lead us to simple accommodation, ‘Hotel Manos’ in Karterados near Fira.

After a quick unpack, we were straight off to Fira, the capital. Fira’s whitewashed cubist houses lined the cliff tops. They spilled over and down the terraced rock, the views over the underwater caldera were magical.

We decided not to participate in a donkey ride. While it was fascinating to look at the mass of donkeys brightly saddled travelling up and down the steep steps to the sea, we couldn’t help but feel sorry for them.

We enjoyed the wander through the picture perfect town, stopping for dinner to enjoy the famous orange sun set, the reflections and glow were spectacular.

As night came the boats on the water displayed their underwater lights which cast a mesmerising glow through the deep water. The depth of the caldera, at 400m, made it impossible for any but the largest ships to anchor in the protected bay.

Fira, Santorini
 
 
Fira, Santorini




It was a pretty awful night’s sleep, a huge fight broke out by the pool between a drunken versus a sober group that went on till the early hours of the morning, plus someone accidentally stumbled into our ‘locked’ room at 4am.

The following day we travelled by bus to Oia, the postcard-perfect village at the north of the island. Also famed for its sunsets, it was pleasantly less hectic than Fira.
 
Oia


 
 
 

After wandering through the small town, past the windmills, we made our way down the steep steps past more donkeys, to Ammoundi Beach.

Here we enjoyed a lovely lunch looking out over the strung up octopuses at the blue water and back behind us at the steep red cliffs encased in their white buildings.

After walking further along the water’s edge we came across to a rocky swimming spot. Lachlan was completely gorgeous asking for help to climb higher and higher up the rocks with only his jandals on his feet – he had many admirers.

Chris and Jarvis built up the nerve to swim across to a cliff top diving point. With a mother's protectiveness I hoped Jarvis would take the safe option and climb back down.

On the other hand, I wanted him to do it because I knew that conquering that fear will make him feel fantastic about himself and give him an unforgettable memory, which it did.

Much higher than it looked, Jarvis was thrilled at his accomplishment, he overcame his fears and plunged in a little after Chris. A highly exhilarated Jarvis swam back to shore fully recharged.

 
 
 
 

Ammoundi Bay
Ammoundi Bay


After the stresses of public transport travelling to and from Oia, slow and irregular service, we decided to rent a car for our last day. The banks had now closed down for the week. The man we hired our car from asked for cash as he

wouldn't be able to get the money out if it was paid by credit card. Greece’s economic crisis was in full force (a billion euros had been withdrawn in a day from the banks), I was pleased to have euros in my wallet.

 

Santorini is not known for its beaches, but we still decided it was worth a look. We travelled to Kamari, which is probably one of Santorini’s most touristy beaches. Not prepared for the dark volcanic sand, we were pleased to find that

there were wooden boardwalks on the beach and multiple cafes which rented out covered seats. They provided some protection from the burning, radiating sand. Here we ate and lounged around.

There was a nice stretch of shops on the beachfront. From one of these I bought Lachlan a toe ring for his finger, it sparked the realisation that he was still so little and that it wouldn’t last for much longer.

Kamari Beach
 There was an incredible popular cliff walk from Fira to Oia, but at 4-5hrs it was too far for the boys. So for our final early evening we did the beginning of it.

This was the last time we got to walk through this spectacular town, along its cliff edge, past its beautiful people posing for that postcard shot, past its white cube houses and blue domed chapels and into its flamboyant romantic sunset.

The following morning, we boarded our early ferry to our final destination in Greece, Mykonos.

 




 

 

Crete - Chania Area

21Jun - 28Jun15, Maheri, Crete

It was a short drive from Bali to Maheri, our next week long stay. On route we detoured to the Holy Monastery of Arkadi. Set in the hills some 23km southeast of Rethymno, the Arkadi Monastery has deep significance for Cretans.
Here in 1866 after three days of battle, hundreds of cornered locals massacred both themselves and invading Turks. Rather than surrender, the Cretans set fire to their kegs of gunpowder, killing all but one small girl.
It’s a stark and potent symbol of human resistance and considered a spark plug in the struggle towards freedom from Turkish occupation.
On entering through an archway we were greeted by the impressive Renaissance façade of Arkadiou’s Venetian church (1587). It dates back to the 16th century when this well-fortified monastery was a place for science and art.
On the left of the church stood a cypress trunk with a sign indicating the bullet still imbedded in it’s bark. At the end of the left wing was the old wine cellar where the gunpowder was stored.
This Monastery was littered with stray cats lounging around. Plenty of bowls of food were left out for these well-tended to cats who were not quite as tame as they appeared, we left with a scratched little boy as did another family.

Arkadi Monastery


 
We reached our accommodation in 'Maheri', a pretty traditional village in the municipality of Armeni. Here the life of Maheri’s 100 permanent residents seemed refreshingly calm, mainly farming and agriculture.
No shops or cafes, just one central spot where the locals gathered to enjoy a drink, company and the lovely views to the north of Souda Bay. A few times while we were staying a van drove through the tiny village, strapped high and wide with all manner of things to sell.
Many of the village houses had been renovated with strict heritage controls. We were staying in one, a lovely stone and wood three-bedroom house. Katerina, the owner, meet us there. She welcomed us warmly and provided us with a lovely gift basket of foods.
In the outside courtyard was a spa which the boys enjoyed despite the many rains. This courtyard seemed to become a haven for all the stray cats of the area. They might have been rather unused to such attention from the boys. They were very well feed during our stay.
I wasn’t quite prepared for such isolation, especially considering Chris returned to London for a few days during our week here. But it was a nice change, a good opportunity to slow down.
Villa Aladanos, Maheri
 


So before Chris left there were a couple of must-dos on the list, visiting Chania was the first. I had heard that it was one of the most beautiful and picturesque cities in Greece.
After parking we wandered into the old town stopping for a frozen yogurt, enjoying the criss-cross of narrow lanes, admiring the different architectural styles.
The culmination was the magnificent Venetian Harbour. Here we could see the remnants of Venetian and Turkish design, much of it restored into restaurants and boutique hotels. Prominently sited was the Mosque of the Janissaries. This is the oldest Ottoman building in Crete.
It was built in 1645 when the Turks captured Chania. It no longer functions as a mosque and is only used occasionally for exhibitions. As we walked along the Venetian sea wall we enjoyed magnificent views.
We sat at the ‘Barbarossa’ cafe on the horse-shoe shaped harbour to enjoy a drink, the sunset and to soak it all in. The lighthouse we looked across at, sat at one end of the wall and was built over 400 years ago.
Not all the boys were in agreement to try and reach the lighthouse so we travelled a little further east along the waterfront towards the inner harbour and along to the Chania Yacht Club.
We turned back and travelled inwards past the excavations in progress at the site of Ancient Kydonia (ancient Minoan settlement) and finally to the car (although we got somewhat lost on the way).
 
 

Venetian Harbour, Chania


There were a multitude of amazing walks to be experienced. But we had to choose carefully. It needed to be manageable by the boys, we also didn’t want to travel too far. So we decided on the Imbro Gorge.
With a walking distance of only 8 km and an easy descent of around 600m, this 2-hour walk was the second most popular gorge for walkers in Crete after the Samaria Gorge.  Another reason for choosing this walk was its significance for us as New Zealanders, many New Zealanders travel here on a pilgrimage.
During WWII, 20,000 soldiers escaped through the gorge to the coast to then be picked up by boat and taken to Egypt. Of these 20,000 (New Zealanders, Australians and Brits) some 7,000 where New Zealanders and of these 7000 New Zealanders 5000 made it.
The rest were taken prisoner, some fled into the mountains or lost their life.
The path of the gorge started just below the village of Imbros. We had packed lunch but stopped for a pre-hike snack in one of the cafes in Imbros. From here the gorge’s path gently descended south. What started as a slightly dull walk evolved into one of beauty and drama, combined with so much history too.
It was never steep nor difficult but was stony. We had to concentrate as to where to put our feet, to avoid twisting an ankle on the rocky path. The gentle descent, gentle breeze and generosity of shade from the trees and high narrow cliffs (under 2m wide at one point), all made for a ‘perfect’ walk.
The lack of people helped too, I was quite surprised, we only came across half a dozen other walkers. The walk was probably not quite such a ‘perfect’ experience for Chris. I felt sorry for Chris having to carry Lachlan again after we had only really got Lachlan back on his feet after his injury in Barcelona.
But after about half a dozen falls, Lachlan called it quits with a sore twisted ankle. Despite having to be carried, Lachlan still managed to be cute. He questioned "Isn't there a quicker way". "No" Chris responded, "There are cliffs all around us". "Well can't we just dig a hole" Lachlan replied.
The cliffs were so high and treacherous. It was hard to imagine during the evacuation soldiers fled over them into the mountains.
We walked past caves. “Caves?”. I asked Lachlan what might live in them. He replied "Guns, ammo, maybe shotguns". I wondered if we might have overdone the war stories. But then he finally added in "Ah, maybe a bear".
We came across a curious goat not too much higher above us. It walked over tumbling rocks with ease. We were swift moving to avoid the damage of such rocks falling on us. We moved through several very dramatic narrow passages where you envisaged currents once eroded their passages through.
As we came out of the final and most narrow 'curved' passage it opened wide to the skies and we saw what we assume were the vultures I had read of high in the blue sky flying amongst the white clouds blowing at a freakishly impressive speed, creating a rather surreal sight.
Now at the end of the walk we reached village of Komitades. We stopped here for a drink and were soon chatting with the owner. She was very insightful into the current economic hardships in Greece.
She had just taken in a stray puppy they had found on the road a day earlier, Jarvis was very dotting. Here we waited for our ride, which ended up being in the back of a pickup truck, back up to Imbro. I was fortunate enough to be one of the four inside, while another eight sat in the open back, the boys included.
The older couple beside me looked quite astounded by the adventurous nature of the trip as the truck raced the winding hill back to the top. From out of the back window I could see and hear the boys experiencing what seemed more like an adventure theme-park ride.
The boys looked pretty wide-eyed as they climbed out of the truck and then into our very tame Land Rover.

Imbro Gorge
 


 



Returning back to Maheri we stopped by a winery, 'Dourakis'. As one would expect the dearest wine was the nicest but came at a price tag of only 15 euros, a grape I hadn't heard of, 'mandilari'. The other wines only 10 and 7 euros and were all good too.
The tastings where so generous in quantity we had to signal for smaller ones. It wasn’t really a ‘tasting’ at all, more like drinking. Hungry cats were waiting on our return. They were pleased that we were restocked with pet food cans from the supermarket.
The following day Jarvis had to do a school journal entry. Much to my disbelief he chose New Zealand as his subject. Ah, he had just been running through the Imbro Gorge tracing out the evacuation!

While Chris was back in London (24th – 27th June), I managed a few walks with the boys. One was with Ollie around the village and up the hill to the historic chapel, a cave in the cliff face. For the village, this natural amphitheatre provided a perfect place for a few traditional music events during the summer months.
 
 


Cave Chapel, Maheri
 Katerina returned to wish us farewell. She came with a lovely thoughtful gift of homemade raki (alcohol with Cretan honey and herbs) and chocolates (orange peel in choc) made by her Mum, Olga. 

Crete - Rethymon Area

16th - 21st Jun15, Bali, Rethymno Area, Crete


It was a little tricky finding the airport in Athens for our flight to Crete. We seemed to keep missing the turnoffs and ended up being shunted all around the city.
Finally, we boarded our Ryan Air flight arriving only 1hr later into Chania, Crete. From here we took a shuttle to the car rental, picked up our upgraded Audi (nice and unexpected)
and drove east along the beautiful rocky coast to the ‘Filion’ resort. Here we where we were to stay for the next five nights.




Filion Resort, Crete
We normally avoided ‘resorts’ but this one looked particularly good, we got to stay in our own villa with its own private pool and with use of all the other facilities (3 communal outdoor pools, playground, tennis court).
This 5-star resort was extremely good value, normally we couldn’t factor this quality of accommodation into our budget.  
The downside or upside (depending on how you view it) was that it included buffet breakfast and dinner, dreadful for the already expanded waste line as it was actually quite good.
On arrival Jarvis and Ollie started off ecstatic about the buffet meals, I did warn them that by day five they might be less enthusiastic.
By evening three Jarvis asked if he could skip dinner! Ollie maintained his enthusiasm for food, especially for soup after having not long had the ‘best carrot soup ever tasted’ in Delphi.
The waiters looked on in amazement as Ollie ate bowl after bowl, his most impressive was three large bowls of herb laden vegetable soup in one sitting.
 
 
After a day of resort rest we made a 45min drive to the archaeological site of Knossos, 5km southeast of Heraklion. This was one of the most significant sites recommended to visit in Crete.
Once again knowing nothing, we decided on a guide, hopefully it would encourage the kids a bit too?
Just as well for the guide as the site seemed quite visually underwhelming despite its huge historical significance. Guides had been instructed to be quiet and unobtrusive so it was all a little odd.
Knossos is considered to be Europe’s oldest city. There is evidence that this location was inhabited during the Neolithic times (6000 B.C.)
On the ruins of the Neolithic settlement was built the first Minoan palace (1900 B.C.) where the legendary Minos dynasty ruled.
This was destroyed in 1700 B.C and a new multi-storey and intricately planned 22,000sq.m palace was built in its place. This scale and complexity has led to legends, such as the myth of the Labyrinth,
which King Minos had Daedalus construct to retain his son, the Minotaur. The remains of this palace occupy the excavated site in the present day.

 

Knossos



 


 
We could see the remains of what was once an elaborate system of drains, conduits, and pipes which provided water and sanitation for the palace.
Some of the Minoan fresco paintings could still be seen. It was here, at Knossos, that fresco painting reached its peak.
The Minoans also replaced their hieroglyphic script with a linear script known as Linear A and later again with Linear B. The complex was connected to other Cretan towns and ports by paved roads.
The royal road (170km from Heraklion to the Theatre in Knossos) is one of the oldest and best preserved ancient roads in Europe.


It was a bit hard to convince the boys that they should try swimming in the sea given the number and quality of the resort pools. At 35C air temperature, the non-heated pools were perfect.
However, after much insistence we dragged them down to Bali, the closest beach located 3km away from the resort.
Much to their delight, in one of Bali’s five sandy coves, there was a huge blow up obstacle course on the water.
Jarvis and Oliver raced out to it swimming with their compulsory life jackets on. Lachlan arrived on-board sometime after. All in all, they had a lot of fun, although Jarvis did get motion sick.
 




Bali

Gerontospilios, Melidoni
Taking a day trip to Rethymno we made a detour to visit the Cave ‘Gerontospilios’ in Melidoni. Apart from being a beautiful cave to visit, a natural beauty, it was also of historical and archaeological importance.
In was in continuous use from the late Neolithic period to the Roman times and was dedicated to the God Hermes and bronze giant Talos during classical antiquity.
In this cave 370 civilians, mostly elderly, women and children plus 30 soldiers, died as martyrs in 1824. They had fled from their village when the Turks entered and barricaded themselves in the cave.
After many failed attempts to remove them, the Turks lit a fire and channelled the smoke inside, resulting in their tragic death.
The largest of the interior spaces, called the ‘Heroes Room’ contained an ossuary which held the bones of the martyrs. I’m not sure if the boys could really take on the gravity of such tragedy,
it was definitely beyond Lachlan’s comprehension (probably just as well). After a walk through the cave’s designated pathways we left to make our way onwards for lunch in Rethymno.
 
 
 

Rethymno

With little idea of what we were supposed to do in Rethymno, we parked and made our way towards the small Venetian harbour. Here we tried to run the tourist gauntlet of waiters vying for our business.
We failed with the offer of free drinks and ended up seated outside a very pleasant taverna on the edge of the harbour. The boys soon started feeding the multitude of fish in the harbour waters with scraps.
There was certainly an old aristocratic architectural appearance to be enjoyed in the old town as we wandered through.
Some of its buildings dated from the 16th century, arched doorways, stone staircases.  But it did have an overly tourist feel to it, far too many souvenir shops.

Venetian Harbour, Rethymno


 
 

After five nights staying at the Filion resort we made our along the North West coast to spend the next week at Maheri, a village located close to Chania.